keywords: [Android NDK]protobuf-lite 3.5编译

protobuf源码NDK编译配置

假设工程结构如下:

protobuf-build
  |-jni
    |-  Android.mk
    |-  Application.mk
    |-  google
           |-protobuf
Android.mk
LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)  
include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
CC_LITE_SRC_FILES :=                                         \
google/protobuf/arena.cc                                    \
google/protobuf/arenastring.cc                              \
google/protobuf/extension_set.cc                            \
google/protobuf/generated_message_table_driven_lite.cc      \
google/protobuf/generated_message_util.cc                   \
google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.cc                          \
google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream.cc                      \
google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl_lite.cc            \
google/protobuf/message_lite.cc                             \
google/protobuf/repeated_field.cc                           \
google/protobuf/stubs/atomicops_internals_x86_gcc.cc        \
google/protobuf/stubs/atomicops_internals_x86_msvc.cc       \
google/protobuf/stubs/bytestream.cc                         \
google/protobuf/stubs/common.cc                             \
google/protobuf/stubs/int128.cc                             \
google/protobuf/stubs/io_win32.cc                           \
google/protobuf/stubs/once.cc                               \
google/protobuf/stubs/status.cc                             \
google/protobuf/stubs/statusor.cc                           \
google/protobuf/stubs/stringpiece.cc                        \
google/protobuf/stubs/stringprintf.cc                       \
google/protobuf/stubs/structurally_valid.cc                 \
google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.cc                            \
google/protobuf/stubs/time.cc                               \
google/protobuf/wire_format_lite.cc

  
# C++ full library  
# =======================================================  
#include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
  
LOCAL_MODULE := libprotobuf-lite-ndk
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional  
  
LOCAL_CPP_EXTENSION := .cc  
  
LOCAL_SRC_FILES += \
$(CC_LITE_SRC_FILES)                                         
  
LOCAL_CFLAGS := -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -DGOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_RTTI     #-DGOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_RTTI  
LOCAL_CFLAGS += -std=gnu++11

include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)  
Application.mk
APP_STL := gnustl_static  
APP_ABI := armeabi-v7a armeabi  
APP_PROJECT_PATH := ./  
APP_BUILD_SCRIPT := ./jni/Android.mk  

proto生成代码NDK编译配置

假设工程结构如下:

MyProj
  |-jni
    |-  Android.mk
    |-  Application.mk
    |-  protoc_files
        |- *.pb.cc
  |-thirdparty
    |-lib
        |-libprotobuf-lite.a
    |-include
        |-google
           |-protobuf

编译输出的lib叫:mylib,编译时引用编译好的第三方库:protobuf-lite.a

Android.mk
LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir) 

include $(CLEAR_VARS)  
  
LOCAL_MODULE := mylib
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional  
  
LOCAL_CPP_EXTENSION := .cc  
  
#LOCAL_SRC_FILES += \
#$(CC_LITE_SRC_FILES)                                         

MY_CPP_LIST += $(wildcard $(LOCAL_PATH)/protoc_files/*.cc)
LOCAL_SRC_FILES += $(MY_CPP_LIST:$(LOCAL_PATH)/%=%)


LOCAL_CFLAGS := -D GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_RTTI=1
LOCAL_CPPFLAGS := -std=c++11 -D HAVE_PTHREAD=1
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES = $(LOCAL_PATH)/android
LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += ${ANDROID_NDK}/sources/cxx-stl/gnu-        libstdc++/4.8/include
#LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lz -llog
LOCAL_EXPORT_LDLIBS += -lz
LOCAL_EXPORT_CFLAGS := $(LOCAL_CFLAGS)
LOCAL_EXPORT_CPPFLAGS := $(LOCAL_CPPFLAGS)
LOCAL_EXPORT_C_INCLUDES := $(LOCAL_C_INCLUDES)

LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += thirdparty/include
LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES += thirdparty/lib/libprotobuf-lite.a

#include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)
Application.mk
APP_STL :=gnustl_static #gnustl_shared # 
NDK_TOOLCHAIN_VERSION := 4.9
#APP_ABI := all
APP_ABI := armeabi-v7a
LIBCXX_FORCE_REBUILD := true
APP_PLATFORM:=android-9
#NDK_DEBUG:=1

编译完成后,项目中需要同时引用mylib.a和protobuf-lite.a,mylib.a编译时并没有将protobuf-lite.a链接进来。

常见问题

如果出现以下错误:

[armeabi-v7a] Compile++ thumb: protobuf <= common.cc
C:/Users/jkarr/Downloads/protobuf-
3.5.0/jni\src/google/protobuf/stubs/common.cc:52:2: error: #error "No 
suitable threading library available."
#error "No suitable threading library available."
^
make: *** [C:/Users/jkarr/Downloads/protobuf-3.5.0/obj/local/armeabi-
v7a/objs/protobuf/google/protobuf/stubs/common.o] Error 1

是因为Android.mk中没有添加:HAVE_PTHREAD=1

LOCAL_CPPFLAGS := -std=c++11 -D HAVE_PTHREAD=1

热爱是条件,专注是能力。